Monarda fistulosa (Wild Bergamot) Seed

Monarda fistulosa, commonly known as wild bergamot or bee balm, is a North American native herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). The plant is known for its showy, lavender to pinkish flowers and its aromatic foliage.

The plant grows up to 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) tall and forms clumps of square stems that are covered with fine hairs. The lance-shaped leaves are arranged in pairs on the stem and have a strong, mint-like scent when crushed. The flowers appear in mid- to late summer and are held in dense, spherical clusters at the top of the stem. Each flower is tubular in shape, with a frilly, five-lobed upper lip and a three-lobed lower lip, and is about 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) long.

Monarda fistulosa is a versatile plant that can grow in a wide range of soil types and light conditions. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate partial shade to full sun. The plant is native to most of North America, ranging from Canada to the southern United States.

The plant has a long history of medicinal use by Native Americans and early settlers. The leaves and flowers contain essential oils that are used to treat a variety of ailments, including headaches, colds, and digestive issues. The plant is also a popular choice for pollinator gardens, as it attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects. In addition, the fragrant foliage makes it an attractive addition to herb gardens or perennial borders.