Picea mariana
Common Name: Black Spruce
Black Spruce is a slow-growing, narrow conifer reaching 30 to 50 feet tall. It thrives in cold bogs, peatlands, and wet coniferous forests. This species is well-adapted to acidic, nutrient-poor soils and is often associated with sphagnum moss. In landscaping, it's suited for wetland restoration or as a native evergreen in naturalized plantings, especially in northern Minnesota.