Erythronium albidum

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Erythronium Albidum 2 Erythronium Albidum 1 Erythronium Albidum 3 Erythronium Albidum X2 Erythronium Albidum
Erythronium Albidum 2 Erythronium Albidum 1 Erythronium Albidum 3 Erythronium Albidum X2 Erythronium Albidum

Erythronium albidum

Common Name: White Trout Lily

White Trout Lily is a charming spring ephemeral that grows 4 to 8 inches tall. It features nodding, white, lily-like flowers and distinctive mottled leaves resembling a trout's skin. This species thrives in rich, moist deciduous woodlands and shaded floodplains, often forming extensive colonies over time. Its early blooms provide an important nectar source for emerging pollinators. In garden settings, it is ideal for woodland gardens and shaded borders, offering early spring interest before going dormant in summer.

Characteristics

Type Forb
Sun Partial Sun, Shade
Soil Clay, Loam, Calcareous
Moisture Mesic, Wet
Average Max Height (inches) 60
Suggested Plant Spacing (inches) 6
Bloom month(s) April, May
Bloom Color or Type White
Dominance Medium

Range Maps

Sowing Information

For most homeowners, the recommended method is to hand-broadcast seed at a minimum rate of 16–64 PLS (Pure Live Seed) ounces per acre. To ensure even coverage, broadcast the seed in perpendicular passes across the site. Grass seed should be broadcast first and lightly raked into the soil. Afterward, apply a light mulch layer using clean, seed-free straw or, preferably, our native Little Bluestem straw, available at our retail garden centers. Once mulching is complete, broadcast native wildflower seed over the area without raking it in. A good rainfall or thorough watering will provide sufficient soil contact for successful germination.

Planting Information

Dig a hole in your planting site slightly larger than the plant’s root system. When placing the plant into the hole, ensure that the soil line remains consistent with its original level in the pot. Fill in around the roots with the excavated soil, gently firming it to eliminate air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly the same day to promote successful establishment.