Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, commonly known as Bearberry, is a low-growing evergreen shrub that reaches 6 to 12 inches in height. It has small, thick, leathery leaves and produces small, bell-shaped pinkish-white flowers in spring, followed by red berries. Bearberry is typically found in sandy or rocky soils, often in pine forests or open sandy areas. It is valued in landscaping for its use as a groundcover, especially in dry, sandy soils, and its ability to prevent soil erosion. The berries are consumed by various wildlife species.

Characteristics

Product Form	Plant
Type	Woody
Sun	Full Sun, Partial Sun
Soil	Sand/Gravel
Moisture	Dry
Average Max Height (inches)	10
Suggested Plant Spacing (inches)	36
Bloom month(s)	May, June
Bloom Color or Type	White, Pink
Dominance	Medium

Range Maps

Sowing Information

Sow seed onto a firm, weed-free seedbed. Hand-broadcast seed making two perpendicular passes for even coverage. If planting a mix, broadcast the grass component first and lightly rake/drag it into the top 1/8–1/4" of soil. Next, broadcast wildflower/forb seed and press it into the soil surface (with a roller/cultipacker or the back of a rake) to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. After seeding, apply a very light layer of clean, seed-free straw (or other weed-free, site-appropriate mulch) to reduce erosion and retain moisture without smothering seedlings. A good rainfall or thorough watering will help settle seed and mulch and improve germination.

Planting Information

Dig a hole in your planting site slightly larger than the plant’s root system. When placing the plant into the hole, ensure that the soil line remains consistent with its original level in the pot. Fill in around the roots with the excavated soil, gently firming it to eliminate air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly the same day to promote successful establishment.