Round-lobed Hepatica (Anemone americana)

Round-lobed Hepatica

Anemone americana

Round-lobed Hepatica is a small, early-blooming wildflower that reaches 3 to 6 inches in height. It thrives in rich, deciduous woodlands with well-drained soils and is often found in shaded slopes and ravines. This perennial features delicate white to pinkish-lavender flowers in early spring before the emergence of its three-lobed, evergreen leaves. Hepatica americana has historical medicinal uses in traditional remedies. It is a valuable addition to woodland gardens and naturalized shade areas, providing early-season nectar for pollinators. Formerly known as Hepatica americana

Characteristics

Type	Forb
Sun	Partial Sun, Shade
Soil	Clay, Loam, Sand/Gravel, Calcareous
Moisture	Dry, Mesic, Wet
Average Max Height (inches)	8
Suggested Plant Spacing (inches)	10
Bloom month(s)	April, May
Bloom Color or Type	White, Violet
Dominance	Low

Range Maps

Sowing Information

Sow seed onto a firm, weed-free seedbed. Hand-broadcast seed making two perpendicular passes for even coverage. If planting a mix, broadcast the grass component first and lightly rake/drag it into the top 1/8–1/4" of soil. Next, broadcast wildflower/forb seed and press it into the soil surface (with a roller/cultipacker or the back of a rake) to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. After seeding, apply a very light layer of clean, seed-free straw (or other weed-free, site-appropriate mulch) to reduce erosion and retain moisture without smothering seedlings. A good rainfall or thorough watering will help settle seed and mulch and improve germination.

Planting Information

Dig a hole in your planting site slightly larger than the plant’s root system. When placing the plant into the hole, ensure that the soil line remains consistent with its original level in the pot. Fill in around the roots with the excavated soil, gently firming it to eliminate air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly the same day to promote successful establishment.