Sharp-lobed Hepatica (Hepatica acutiloba)

Sharp-lobed Hepatica

Hepatica acutiloba

Sharp-lobed Hepatica is a low growing, early blooming woodland perennial that reaches 2 to 6 inches in height. It features delicate white, pink, or lavender flowers that emerge in early spring before its lobed, evergreen leaves fully develop. Sharp-lobed Hepatica is easily distinguished by its pointed leaf tips compared to Round-lobed Hepatica’s (Hepatica americana) rounded leaf tips. Found in rich, deciduous forests, this plant prefers well-drained soils with high organic matter. It is valued for its ornamental appeal in shade gardens and woodland restorations.

Characteristics

Type	Forb
Sun	Shade
Soil	Clay, Loam
Moisture	Dry, Mesic, Wet
Average Max Height (inches)	8
Suggested Plant Spacing (inches)	10
Bloom month(s)	March, April, May
Bloom Color or Type	White, Pink, Violet
Dominance	Low

Range Maps

Sowing Information

Sow seed onto a firm, weed-free seedbed. Hand-broadcast seed making two perpendicular passes for even coverage. If planting a mix, broadcast the grass component first and lightly rake/drag it into the top 1/8–1/4" of soil. Next, broadcast wildflower/forb seed and press it into the soil surface (with a roller/cultipacker or the back of a rake) to ensure good seed-to-soil contact. After seeding, apply a very light layer of clean, seed-free straw (or other weed-free, site-appropriate mulch) to reduce erosion and retain moisture without smothering seedlings. A good rainfall or thorough watering will help settle seed and mulch and improve germination.

Planting Information

Dig a hole in your planting site slightly larger than the plant’s root system. When placing the plant into the hole, ensure that the soil line remains consistent with its original level in the pot. Fill in around the roots with the excavated soil, gently firming it to eliminate air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly the same day to promote successful establishment.