Elymus canadensis

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Elymus Canadensis Ooga 046 2014 353 Elymus Canadensis 4 Elymus Canadensis 6 Elymus Canadensis 9 Elymus Canadensis 10 2014 351
Elymus Canadensis Ooga 046 2014 353 Elymus Canadensis 4 Elymus Canadensis 6 Elymus Canadensis 9 Elymus Canadensis 10 2014 351

Elymus canadensis

Common Name: Canada Wild Rye

Canada Wild Rye is a cool-season, clump-forming grass that reaches 1 to 5 feet in height, with arching, bristly seed heads that turn golden in late summer. Found in prairies, roadsides, and disturbed areas, it adapts to a variety of soil types but thrives in well-drained sandy or loamy soils. This fast-growing species is valuable for erosion control, soil stabilization, and prairie restoration efforts. Its seeds provide food for birds, while its foliage offers shelter for insects and small mammals. Often used in native plantings and meadow restorations, it is an excellent choice for adding texture and movement to landscapes.

Characteristics

Product Form Plant, Seed
Type Graminoid
Sun Full Sun, Partial Sun
Soil Clay, Loam, Sand/Gravel, Calcareous
Moisture Dry, Mesic, Wet
Average Max Height (inches) 42
Suggested Plant Spacing (inches) 24
Dominance Medium

Range Maps

Sowing Information

For most homeowners, the recommended method is to hand-broadcast seed at a minimum rate of 16–64 PLS (Pure Live Seed) ounces per acre. To ensure even coverage, broadcast the seed in perpendicular passes across the site. Grass seed should be broadcast first and lightly raked into the soil. Afterward, apply a light mulch layer using clean, seed-free straw or, preferably, our native Little Bluestem straw, available at our retail garden centers. Once mulching is complete, broadcast native wildflower seed over the area without raking it in. A good rainfall or thorough watering will provide sufficient soil contact for successful germination.

Planting Information

Dig a hole in your planting site slightly larger than the plant’s root system. When placing the plant into the hole, ensure that the soil line remains consistent with its original level in the pot. Fill in around the roots with the excavated soil, gently firming it to eliminate air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly the same day to promote successful establishment.