Sorghastrum nutans
Indian grass Description:
Sorghastrum nutans, commonly known as Indiangrass, is a warm-season, perennial prairie grass that is native to North America. It is a tall grass that can grow up to 6 feet (2 meters) in height and forms large clumps. The plant has a deep, fibrous root system that helps it withstand drought conditions.
Indiangrass has flat, narrow leaves that can grow up to 2 feet long and 0.4-0.6 inches wide. The leaves are blue-green in color and turn yellow or bronze in the fall. The plant blooms in late summer or early fall, producing tall, branched flower spikes that can reach up to 7 feet in height. The flowers are yellow and produce small, brown seedheads that persist into the winter.
Sorghastrum nutans is an important grass in native prairie ecosystems, providing food and shelter for a variety of wildlife species. It is also a popular ornamental grass in landscaping due to its attractive appearance and hardiness. Indiangrass is drought tolerant and can be used as a forage crop for livestock, making it a valuable grass for agricultural purposes. Overall, Sorghastrum nutans is a versatile and resilient plant that plays an important role in North American ecosystems.
Native Range:
Indian grass' predominant range extends from the Southwest states such as Arizona and Utah all the way to the East cost of the United States.
Standard Plant Information:
Plant height: 3' - 7'
Fruiting time: August - September
Preferred habitat: Does well in part shade to full sun and dry to moist soil. Often found in prairies, open woods, and savannas.
Sowing:
For most homeowners, the best option is to scatter seed on the ground by hand broadcasting at a minimum of 15-16 pls lbs per acre. For even coverage, we recommend that you broadcast seed in perpendicular rows across the site to ensure even coverage.
Planting:
Simply dig a hole in the soil slightly larger than the plant’s roots. Ensure that the soil line of the plant is maintained during the transfer (i.e. the plant should be at the same level with the ground as it was in the pot). Pack any loose dirt back around the plant and make sure you water it well the same day to ensure it has the best chance of survival.
maps used with permission from MN Wildflowers