Carex stipata
Stalk-grain sedge Description:
Carex stipata, commonly known as stalk-grain sedge, is a species of perennial sedge plant in the Cyperaceae family that is native to North America. It is found in a variety of wetland habitats such as wet meadows, prairies, and marshes throughout much of the United States and Canada.
The plant typically grows up to 3 feet in height, with slender stems and narrow, green leaves that are flat and slightly rough to the touch. It produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are clustered together in spikelets that emerge in early to mid-summer. The flowers are followed by small, dark-colored seeds.
Carex stipata is an important component of wetland ecosystems, providing habitat and food for a variety of wildlife, including birds, small mammals, and insects. Its dense root system helps to stabilize soil and prevent erosion, while also aiding in water filtration and nutrient uptake.
In addition to its ecological importance, Carex stipata is also valued as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and ability to grow in wet or boggy areas. It is often used in wetland and prairie restoration projects, as well as in garden settings as a ground cover or border plant. It can also be used in green infrastructure systems for stormwater management and riparian buffer zones to prevent runoff and protect water quality.
Native Range:
Stalk-grain sedge is found in most regions of Minnesota. More broadly, Stalk-grain sedge can be found in the United States from coast to coast, with a few exceptions such as Nevada, Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana.
Standard Plant Information:
Plant height: 1' - 3'
Fruiting time: June - July
Preferred habitat: Does well in part shade to full sun in wet soil. Often found along shores, in river banks, floodplains, forests, wet meadows, marshes, and swamps.
Sowing:
For most homeowners, the best option is to scatter seed on the ground by hand broadcasting at a minimum of 15-16 pls lbs per acre. For even coverage, we recommend that you broadcast seed in perpendicular rows across the site to ensure even coverage.
Planting:
Simply dig a hole in the soil slightly larger than the plant’s roots. Ensure that the soil line of the plant is maintained during the transfer (i.e. the plant should be at the same level with the ground as it was in the pot). Pack any loose dirt back around the plant and make sure you water it well the same day to ensure it has the best chance of survival.
maps used with permission from MN Wildflowers